Resource information
In the broadly understood process of real estate management owners and users as well as other entities participate, inter alia, banks, courts, notaries, appraisers, managers and intermediaries in property transactions, investors, construction supervision services, and architectural and construction administrative bodies, for which up-to-date, complete information on real estate is a prerequisite for taking appropriate decisions. Since 1989, real estate, and thus information on it, has become an important element of the economic development and functioning of the State. One can point to the significance of real estate to spatial management and proper spatial planning, the realisation of investments, the tax system, or the activities of government and local government administration. A real-estate, as a basic registry item in a real-estate cadastre, features geodetic borders determined in two dimensions, i.e. on a horizontal plane of the Earth. Such borders delimit only one area of the influence of an ownership title in relation to its surface area. Art. 143 of the Civil Code states that within the borders determined by social and economic purpose of land, the ownership of land extends over the area over and below its surface and that a land real-estate is not a place but rather a solid delimited by vertical planes.