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IssuesenvironnementLandLibrary Resource
There are 6, 260 content items of different types and languages related to environnement on the Land Portal.

environnement

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Displaying 2785 - 2796 of 3179

Community Forestry for Livelihoods: Benefiting from Myanmar's Mangroves

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2018
Myanmar

It is well known that in many rural communities in the developing world, forests, particularly those under community management, are important for people’s livelihoods. However, studies on the contribution of forests to the income of different households within a community are rare, including the poorest households and how non-members of the community forestry user group (CFUG) benefit from those resources. This paper compares livelihood strategies and the use of a mangrove CF by different community members in Myanmar.

How does organic agriculture contribute to food security of small land holders?: A case study in the North of Thailand

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2018
Thaïlande

There has been a trend to encourage organic agriculture in response to improve global food security. This article investigated how organic agriculture contributed to food security of small land holders experiencing organic agriculture. It involved in-depth interview, focus group, and participatory observation from a purposive sample of thirty participants at San Sai and Muang Wa Villages, Luang Neua Sub-District, Doi Sa Ket District, Chiang Mai Province, the north of Thailand.

Indigenous peoples, land rights and forest conservation in Myanmar

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2018
Myanmar

In light of the urgency of both forest conservation and the recognition of indigenous communities’ rights to land and resources, along with the documented potential for creating conservation synergies through recognition of community rights, this study tries to look at the approaches to forest conservation taken in Myanmar so far, and to take stock of their achievements and impact with respect to both forest conservation and the rights and wellbeing of communities.

Linking climate change strategies and land conflicts in Cambodia: Evidence from the Greater Aural region

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2018
Cambodge

This paper investigates how climate change strategies and resource conflicts are shaping each other in the Greater Aural region of western Cambodia. Agro-industrial projects linked to climate change goals are reshaping both social and ecological dynamics, by altering patterns of access to land and water resources as well as the nature of the resources themselves. Using a landscape perspective, we investigate these social and ecological changes occurring across space and time.

The political economy of corruption and REDD+: Lessons from the Philippines’ pilot sites

Reports & Research
Septembre, 2014
Asia du sud-est
Philippines

Corruption is a continuing feature of the Philippines’ natural resource sectors. Given keen interest in the country’s REDD+ potential, it is useful to consider corruption risks related to REDD+ from a political economy perspective. This U4 Issue draws on fieldwork from two REDD+ pilot sites to assess current governance and anti-corruption safeguards related to benefit-sharing, land tenure rights for indigenous peoples, and private sector involvement. Many anti-corruption actions are in place in the pilot sites, but they are weakly embedded in social relations at the local level.

A LUTA PELA A TERRA, ATÉ QUANDO? RESERVA EXTRATIVISTA DO EXTREMO NORTE DO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS

Reports & Research
Septembre, 2018
Brésil

A Reserva Extrativista (Resex) do Extremo Norte do Estado do Tocantins possuiuma área que corresponde a 9.280 hectares, localizada na região do Bico do Papagaio,especificamente no Estado do Tocantins - Brasil, entre os municípios de CarrascoBonito (97% da área da Reserva), Buriti do Tocantins (2% idem) e Sampaio (1% idem).A Resex se encontra localizadas nas proximidades das seguintes coordenad

Operationalizing a land systems classification for Laos

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2018
Laos

Land cover data is widely used for the design and monitoring of land use policies despite the incapability of this type of data to represent multiple land uses and land management activities within the same landscape. In this study, we operationalized the concept of land systems for the case of the Lao PDR (Laos). Distinct land systems like shifting cultivation and plantations (land concessions) cannot be fully captured by land cover inventories alone, in spite of their relevance for land use policies.

Combating Land Degradation and Desertification: The Land-Use Planning Quandary

Peer-reviewed publication
Janvier, 2019
Global

Land-use planning (LUP), an instrument of land governance, is often employed to protect land and humans against natural and human-induced hazards, strengthen the resilience of land systems, and secure their sustainability. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) underlines the critical role of appropriate local action to address the global threat of land degradation and desertification (LDD) and calls for the use of local and regional LUP to combat LDD and achieve land degradation neutrality. The paper explores the challenges of putting this call into practice.

Predicting Land Use Changes in Philadelphia Following Green Infrastructure Policies

Peer-reviewed publication
Janvier, 2019
États-Unis d'Amérique

Urbanization is a rapid global trend, leading to consequences such as urban heat islands and local flooding. Imminent climate change is predicted to intensify these consequences, forcing cities to rethink common infrastructure practices. One popular method of adaptation is green infrastructure implementation, which has been found to reduce local temperatures and alleviate excess runoff when installed effectively. As cities continue to change and adapt, land use/landcover modeling becomes an important tool for city officials in planning future land usage.