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Corrida Global por Terras. Os Estados Unidos como Alvo?

Journal Articles & Books
Junio, 2018
América do Norte
Estados Unidos

As primeiras décadas do século XXI têm sido marcadas por uma corrida global por terras, desencadeada pelas crises agroalimentar, energética, climática e econômico-financeira. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar se os Estados Unidos estiveram na rota dessa corrida. Para tanto, examinamos dados do Departamento de Agricultura dos Estados Unidos (United States Department of Agriculture – USDA) e bibliografia especializada, e identificamos que a porção de terras em mãos estrangeiras dobrou entre 2004 e 2014.

Nature & Faune journal, Volume 32, Numéro 1

Policy Papers & Briefs
Junio, 2018
Rwanda
Burkina Faso
Switzerland
Kenya
Zambia
Niger
Uganda
Mali
Sweden
Madagascar
Zimbabwe
Tanzania
Ghana
Congo
Malawi
Finland
Canada

Ce numéro de Nature &

Faune explore la science et

les innovations (techniques,

sociales et politiques) qui

peuvent soutenir la réalisation

de ce rêve africain. Les articles

partagent des expériences sur

les défis, les opportunités et la

restauration réussie, y compris

la régénération naturelle

assistée par les exploitants, la

gestion améliorée des parcelles

boisées des petits exploitants,

le reboisement, l’agriculture

sempervirente avec la culture

intercalaire des arbres, et les

Djibouti and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Djibouti
Belgium
Japan

Cooperation between the Republic of Djibouti and FAO has continuously increased since the representation was opened in 2008. FAO assistance has covered numerous areas such as access to water, food production and systems in the agricultural, livestock and fisheries sectors. FAO continues to strengthen its collaboration with the Government, emphasizing climate change resilience and sustainable development initiatives, including projects targeting agro-pastoralists

Российская федерация и ФАО

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Russia

Сотрудничество Российской Федерации и ФАО охватывает целый ряд инициатив в области развития как в регионе,

так и в мире. Партнерство поднялось на новый уровень после того, как в 2015 году было принято решение об

открытии Отделения ФАО для связи с РФ в Москве. Российская Федерация выступила в роли принимающей стороны

и председательствующей на 31-й сессии Региональной конференции ФАО для Европы (РКЕ), состоявшейся 16-18 мая

2018 года в Воронеже. Председатель 31-й сессии РКЕ представил доклад Региональной конференции по вопросам

Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (Nepali version)

Journal Articles & Books
Junio, 2018
Nepal

The guidelines are the first comprehensive, global instrument on tenure and its administration to be prepared through intergovernmental negotiations.

The guidelines set out principles and internationally accepted standards of responsible practices for the use and control of land, fisheries and forests. They provide guidance for improving the policy, legal and organizational frameworks that regulate tenure rights; for

Responsible governance of tenure and the law

Journal Articles & Books
Junio, 2018
Nepal
Burkina Faso
Mali
Nigeria
Kenya
Nicaragua
Uganda
Moldova
Azerbaijan
Indonesia
Bulgaria
Suriname
Sierra Leone
Kazakhstan
Ethiopia
Paraguay
Colombia
Belize
Greece

إن القوانين الوطنية حيوية لحوكمة الحيازة للجميع، وخاصة بالنسبة للشرائح الأكثر ضعفا في المجتمع. يستعرض هذا الدليل الفني الأبعاد القانونية للخطوط التوجيهية الطوعية بشأن الحوكمة المسؤولة لحيازة الأراضي، ومصايد الأسماك والغابات في سياق الأمن الغذائي الوطني وأوجه الترابط بالقانون الدولي الملزم. ويوفّر المشورة للمهنيين القانونيين الذين يعملون مع المؤسسات الحكومية، أو المجتمع المدني أو القطاع الخاص على تقييم التشريعات الوطنية، ودعم الإصلاح القانوني وتحسين التنفيذ وكذلك على تسوية المنازعات.

Insécurités dans la région du lac Tchad

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Chad
Niger
Nigeria
Congo
Gabon

Depuis 2013, l’insurrection de Boko Haram et sa répression ont entraîné des bouleversements majeurs dans la région du lac Tchad. Les pasteurs et leurs troupeaux, en particulier, ne peuvent plus circuler librement et n’ont plus accès à certains parcours. Hier au cœur d’une économie informelle et d’une intégration régionale « par le bas » très dynamique, l’élevage pastoral connaît actuellement une crise inédite dans la région. Quelles en sont les caractéristiques ? Comment penser son développement dans un tel contexte?

Таджикистан и ФАО

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Tajikistan

Таджикистан сотрудничает с ФАО со времени вступления страны в Организацию в 1995 году. Первоначально помощь ФАО

заключалась в реализации краткосрочных чрезвычайных мер реагирования в связи со вспышками саранчи, а также в оказании

поддержки стране в период ее перехода к мирной жизни после гражданской войны. Впоследствии акцент сотрудничества

сместился на проведение мероприятий по восстановлению и развитию в целях создания устойчивого сельскохозяйственного

сектора и обеспечения продовольственной и пищевой безопасности.

Turkey and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Turkmenistan
Tajikistan
Kyrgyzstan
Azerbaijan
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Turkey

The partnership between FAO and Turkey has thrived since the establishment of the country office in 1982 and the Subregional

Office for Central Asia in 2007 in Ankara. Through the FAO-Turkey Partnership Programme and FAO-Turkey Forestry Programme,

cooperation continues to prosper. The country has benefited from wide-ranging assistance from FAO and it is also an active

resource partner, providing indispensable technical and financial support to FAO activities, particularly within the subregion.

Jamaica and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Bahamas
Jamaica
Chile
Belize

Jamaica joined FAO in 1963. In 1978, the Organization established a representation in Jamaica which today also covers

the Bahamas and Belize. Over the years, FAO has partnered with Jamaica to achieve sustainable agricultural and rural

development, mainly through the Organization’s Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP). Interventions have ranged from

policy formulation to technical agricultural development and emergency assistance projects. Recent cooperation has placed

Tajikistan and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Tajikistan
Afghanistan
Japan
Kyrgyzstan

Cooperation between Tajikistan and FAO has been ongoing since the country joined the Organization in 1995. FAO

assistance was initially provided in the form of short-term emergency interventions in response to a locust outbreak and

also to help the transition to stability after a period of civil war. More recently, cooperation has focused on rehabilitation

and development interventions to build a sustainable agriculture sector and food and nutrition security.

Zimbabwe and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
Junio, 2018
Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe and FAO have partnered in development since the country joined the Organization in 1981. Cooperation

has grown in recent years, with interventions ranging from capacity development at the institutional level as well as

for extension staff and farmers to the creation of market linkages and a conducive policy environment. In providing

assistance, FAO focuses on improving income opportunities, strengthening food and nutrition security, and developing

sound policies across agriculture-related sectors, including forestry and fisheries.