Resource information
Executive Summary: "Instability that started in June 2011 across Kachin
and northern Shan states has resulted in displace‐
ment, damage of infrastructure and loss of lives and
livelihoods. Despite ongoing peace negotiations be‐
tween parties to the conflict, incidents continue to
be reported.
The number of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs)
has been steadily increasing since the beginning of
the conflict to an estimated 65,000 IDPs in July
2012. These people sought refuge in camps, in pub‐
lic buildings, with host families or in the forest. In
addition, an estimated 6,000 to 7,000 persons have
reportedly sought refuge in China. The numbers of
IDPs continue to fluctuate and in some locations, a
small number of IDPs temporarily returned to their
villages to attempt savaging some of their liveli‐
hood, leaving some of their family members in
camps or with relatives. Available information indi‐
cates that these returns are not permanent or sub‐
stantial in numbers, as IDPs continue to be con‐
cerned over ongoing tensions and instability as well
as presence of landmines...In an effort to improve the level of assistance and co‐
ordination, local and international partners undertook
an analysis of the situation in November 2011 and
identified scenarios for the coming six months, against
which sectoral plans and priorities were identified. The
plan was revised in February 2012, and again in June
2012 taking into account the rapidly changing situa‐
tion, protracted displacement and ongoing discussions
around return planning.
The revised planning document includes an analysis of
the assistance provided to date, of the scenario in the
coming year (March 2012‐February 2013), and a re‐
view of sectoral requirements, including those to cater
for existing gaps and expected need for additional re‐
sources for the provision of life‐saving relief assistance
as well as to support pockets of return for a total of up
to 85,000 people affected by the ongoing instability.
This follows the steady increase in the numbers of IDPs
across Kachin and Northern Shan States, partly in re‐
sponse to ongoing incidents and insecurity in these
areas. It also takes into consideration the additional
needs caused by the monsoon rains.
Partners estimated that relief assistance would be re‐
quired even if the situation was to normalize in the
coming months, as most of the IDPs lost their posses‐
sions, their sources of livelihood, the planting season
and social services would take some time to become
fully functional again. In addition, the monsoon season
has an adverse impact on the already challenging shel‐
ter and WASH conditions in the IDP locations, as well
as on the logistical situation. Road conditions are con‐
tinuously deteriorating due to the heavy rains, making
the provision of assistance all the more important.
In line with the previous version of the document de‐
veloped in March 2012, the plan concentrates on the
immediate relief requirements for one year (March
2012‐February 2013). The requirements articulated in
the plan include remaining needs of up to 85,000
people either currently displaced or likely be dis‐
placed in the months to come. Humanitarian part‐
ners predict that a total of US$35.8 million are re‐
quired to cover the humanitarian needs for the pe‐
riod of March 2012 to February 2013. Priorities for
sectoral interventions include:...
